#Accordion musical instrument portable#

Popular musical genres, such as dance-pop, jazz, folk, Cajun, zydeco, classical, and pop, have all featured the accordion, covering South American, North American, European, and Asian nations and cultures. The ‘ Golden Age of the Accordion’ is said to have taken place near the end of the 20th century, from 1900 to the 1960s. Most of the leading Accordion producing companies are all located there, including Excelsior, Pigini, Victoria, Castagnari, Brosini, Scandalli, and Zero Sette. The piano accordion is the official city instrument of San Francisco, California.Ĭastelfidardo, Italy, is the world’s epicenter of Accordion manufacturing. The accordion has been recognized as the official instrument in several US cities, such as Detroit, St. In 1990, the United States of America officially registered 75,000 people as certified Accordion players. The 1939 performance featured a vast audience. Gene von Halberg, Joe Biviano, and Abe Goldman were the first musicians ever to play the accordion in the famous Carnegie Hall in New York City, USA. The accordion is capable of sustaining its sounds for more extended periods than most other instruments. Here’re some amazing facts about the accordion: Many artisans worldwide have gained popularity for their unique methods to create excellent pieces of the instrument. The accordion can be configured to serve different musical styles and designed to feature various artistic themes. It is for this reason that some Accordion models fetch eye-watering prices in auctions and online marketplaces.

Apart from a few pieces and parts, which are machine-made and designed for later use in assembly, most of the accordion’s components require exquisite artisanship for their creation. In addition to being among the most valuable musical instruments out there, the accordion holds special significance since it is mostly handcrafted. Some of the most renowned music composers of the 19th and 20th centuries, such as Dmitri Shostakovich, Alban Berg, and Roy Harris, have done many major compositional works based on the accordion. Today, the accordion is an integral part of most musical cultures worldwide, and one of the major instruments in many different music genres, including the European Polka, the Latino Polka from Mexico, the Argentinian Tango, and the American Cajun Zydeco. This name is now used for any and every version of the instrument, regardless of the place of origin and type of sound that it produces. Over time, people from various cultures and countries came to terms with a common name for the instrument - the accordion. The instrument came to be known as the ‘Fiarmonica’ in Italy, the ‘Bayan’ in Russia, the ‘Sun-Fin-Chin’ in China, the ‘Harmonium’ in Pakistan, and the ‘Trekspill’ in Norway. The impact of globalization on the instrument is evident from the various terms and names people used to refer to in different parts of the world. The accordion was introduced to the rest of the world during the mass migration from Europe to other continents, including North America, in the 1800s. He called his new instrument 'accordion.' In Germany, the instrument was referred to as Akkerdeon, owing to its derivation from the German word ‘Akkord’ that translates to ‘chord.’ Friedrich Buschmann, the inventor, initially coined its name as ‘Handäoline.’ The name that the instrument started with insinuates the many changes and evolutions that it underwent over time.Īrmenian organ and piano maker Cyrill Demian created the next variant of the Accordion in Vienna in 1829. The instrument was first created in the early 19th century in the city of Berlin, Germany. The accordion is widely recognized across many countries and cultures due to its historical inclusion into a wide variety of music styles. Unlike the piano, the player has to hold the entire instrument. The keyboard is situated on the right, whereas the bass tuning button is on the left. The sounds are produced by compressing and expanding the bellows - a mechanism that pumps air to the reed organs. Like the piano, the accordion hosts a keyboard to frame the melodies of the tunes. It is a wind instrument, comprising two reed organs that are connected by folding bellows.

#Accordion musical instrument portable#

The accordion is similar to a portable piano. Since then, the instrument has made a significant impact on the world of modern and classical music. It was invented in Germany by Friedrich Buschmann in 1822. The accordion is a member of the wind musical instruments family.